TERN will launch on May 19th.
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The Evolution of Equity Release in the UK

1960s–1980s

1960s–1980s-image

Early experiments

The roots of equity release: Basic home reversion schemes emerge – often unregulated. Julian ‘Hodge’ introduces first lifetime mortgages.

1991

1991-image

SHIP is formed

Safe Home Income Plans (SHIP) launched by providers like Norwich Union, GE Life, Home & Capital. Introduces first voluntary consumer protection standards.

1996–1998

1996–1998-image

Shared Appreciation Mortgages (SAMs)

Barclays and RBS launch SAMs: 0% interest loans linked to property growth. Backlash follows, and product is withdrawn.

1998–2003

1998–2003-image

Gilt-linked ERCs & funding challenges

Lump sum plans with gilt-linked ERCs dominate. Funding is limited; little product innovation and market stagnates.

2004

2004-image

Regulation begins

Lifetime mortgages become regulated under MCOB by the FSA. Advice and suitability become mandatory.

2005

2005-image

Adviser qualifications become mandatory

Advisers must now hold an approved qualification (e.g. CeRER) to give regulated equity release advice.

2006

2006-image

Drawdown is launched

Drawdown plans introduced allowing flexible access to funds, reducing risk and supporting benefit-sensitive clients.

2008

2008-image

Financial crisis hits

Property prices fall, lending tightens, and some providers exit temporarily. Lending volumes approx £500k - 1m.

2012

2012-image

SHIP becomes ERC

SHIP becomes the Equity Release Council, expanding standards and introducing professional membership.

2014

2014-image

Voluntary repayments & fixed ERCs

Aviva launches voluntary payment feature and fixed ERCs gradually start replacing gilt-based structures.

2015

2015-image

Legal & General acquire New Life

By acquiring New Life, Legal & General enter the equity release market to become new mainstream lifetime mortgage lender

2016-2017

2016-2017-image

Increasing lender competition

With more lenders in the market, product innovation begins. New features include 3-Year Compassionate ERCs, Downsize and Inheritance protection

2018

2018-image

Industry matures

Total lending reaches 3.94bn with over 83 product variants. Canada Life & Onefamily enter the market. RIOs launched.

2019

2019-image

Equity release hits £4bn

Market reaches record lending levels. Product count reaches 300 with the first interest servicing plans launched.

2020

2020-image

COVID-19 disrupts

Consumer uses shift due to pandemic. Remote advice, desktop valuations introduced to keep market moving. Digital adoption increases by clients age 55+.

2021

2021-image

Record low interest rates

Rates fall below 2.5%. Property wealth at a record £4.6 trillion. 68% of products allow voluntary payments, 89% fixed ERCs.

2022

2022-image

Rates surge post mini-budget

Record lending of £6.2bn. Later, Truss’s mini-budget sees soaring rates shake market confidence. Lenders reprice and reduce LTVs.

2023

2023-image

Smart tools reshape advice

smartER tech grows in usage for clients own research. Lending drops over 50%. Canada Life temporarily exit market. Rates rise sharply to over 8%-9%.

2024

2024-image

Stabilisation and recovery

Product choice starts returning along with reduction of interest rates. Shift to drawdown evident due to market uncertainty.

2025

2025-image

Rise of interest servicing

New interest servicing options allow clients pay part or all interest, reducing roll-up, improving balance management and unlocking lower rates.

2026

2026-image

TERN launches

The Equity Release Network (TERN) is born – powering growth for advisers in later life lending.

Joining TERN gave me the freedom to grow my business on my own terms. Their structure supports independence — but never leaves you on your own.

TERN Adviser

Partner with a network that grows with you

Ready to scale smartER? Let's talk about what’s possible. Book a call today.

The Equity Release Network (TERN) is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.
Our FCA Firm Reference Number is 1036279.
You can verify our authorisation on the Financial Services Register at www.fca.org.uk/register.

Registered in England and Wales. Company Number: 16148969.
Registered Office: 304 Bridgewater Place, Birchwood Park, Birchwood, Warrington, Cheshire, WA3 6XG.

© 2026 The Equity Release Network. All rights reserved. The content of this website is intended solely for the use of financial advisers.

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